MOSAICC
Micro-Organisms Sustainable use and Access regulation
International Code of Conduct
Contents
The BCCM, having experienced
the improvement of their capacity of conservation, handling and
study of microbial resources through collaborative efforts and
managerial co-ordination at consortium level, strongly believe that
also at world level there is no future for culture collections
without equitable and fair networking.
For the BCCM, co-operation at
regional and world levels also means involvement, as a consortium
but also as individual collections, in international organisations
such as the European Culture Collections' Organisation (ECCO), the
World Federation for Culture Collections (WFCC) and the UNESCO
Microbial Resources Centres Network (MIRCEN). It also means active
participation in projects that facilitate global communication and
co-operation between collections.
Therefore, the BCCM launched
the concerted action MOSAICC with the support of the Directorate
General XII for Science, Research and Development of the European
Commission.
MOSAICC stands for «Micro-Organisms Sustainable use and Access regulation International Code of Conduct ». This project started in
September '97 for a duration of 21 months. The MOSAICC project
involved twelve partners, including representatives from North and
South, as well as representatives from the not-for-profit-sector as
from the commercial sector :
- OECD -
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
(France)
Biotechnology Unit, Directorate
of Science, Technology and Industry
- IUCN -
World Conservation Union, Environmental Law Centre (Germany)
- The Royal
Botanic Gardens KEW, Herbarium, Conventions and Policy
Section (UK)
- Novo Nordisk
A/S, Department of External Relations (Denmark)
- IMI -
International Mycological Institute, Department of Mycology
(UK)
- WFCC -
World Federation for Culture Collections, WFCC - Biodiversity
Committee (UK)
- IPM -
Industrial Platform for Microbiology (Belgium)
- CCT-
Fundacao Tropical Andre Tosello, Colecao de Culturas Tropical
(Brazil)
- INBio -
Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Department of
Bioprospection (Costa Rica)
- UICC -
Universitas Indonesia Culture Collection, Laboratory of
Microbiology (Indonesia)
- ARC -
Agricultural Research Council, Plant Protection Research
Institute (Republic of South-Africa) and
- BCCM -
Belgian Co-ordinated Collections of Micro-organisms as
co-ordinator (Belgium)
MOSAICC is a voluntary Code of
Conduct, a tool to support the implementation of the Convention on
Biological Diversity (CBD, Rio de Janeiro 5 June 1992) at the
microbial level, in accordance with other relevant rules of
international and national laws.
Access to microbial genetic
resources (MGRs) is a prerequisite for the advancement of
microbiology. Furthermore, monitoring the transfer of MGRs is
necessary to identify the individuals or groups that are entitled to
be scientifically or financially rewarded for their contribution to
the conservation and sustainable use of the MGRs. MOSAICC combines
the need for easy transfer of MGRs and the need to monitor the
transfer of MGRs.
The MOSAICC Code of Conduct
now available on this website is the result of five successive
drafts improved through dialogue between MOSAICC partners and other
experts invited to comment on the contents of MOSAICC.
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